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Investigation of enhanced-reflectivity features embedded within a wintertime orographic cloud on 28-29 November 1984

dc.contributor.authorBaker, Ian T., author
dc.contributor.authorGrant, Lewis O., advisor
dc.contributor.authorMielke, Paul W., committee member
dc.contributor.authorCotton, William R., committee member
dc.date.accessioned2024-06-18T16:48:40Z
dc.date.available2024-06-18T16:48:40Z
dc.date.issued1994
dc.descriptionCovers not scanned.
dc.descriptionPrint version deaccessioned 2024.
dc.description.abstractA combination of aircraft, sounding, surface, vertically-pointing ku-Band radar and dual-channel radiometer data was used to investigate the microphysical characteristics of enhanced-reflectivity areas embedded within an orographic cloud in northwestern Colorado on 28-29 November 1984. The orographic cloud was associated with the passage of an open wave and upper-level front over the region, and embedded within the cloud were regularly-spaced areas of increased reflectivity as seen by the vertically-pointing radar. The radiometer observed a cyclical component on both the liquid and vapor channels when oriented in the vertical. Aircraft data reveal that there was supercooled liquid water in the cloud at levels as high as 41 kPa and as far as 55 km upwind of the barrier. 2D-C and 2D-P probe data indicated two crystal regimes, one where concentrations in individual size bins were larger and spectra were broader, indicating crystal growth. In the other, concentrations were smaller and size spectra were narrower. Radar data indicate that the enhanced-reflectivity regions were between 10-20 km apart, with a length dimension on the order of 5 km wide. It is believed that the presence of the enhanced-reflectivity areas is closely linked to the presence of a decoupled layer on the windward side of the barrier, and preliminary evidence points to a gravity-wave mechanism as a physical cause.
dc.format.mediummasters theses
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10217/238549
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherColorado State University. Libraries
dc.relationCatalog record number (MMS ID): 991024236779703361
dc.relationQC928.6.B24 1994
dc.relation.ispartof1980-1999
dc.rightsCopyright and other restrictions may apply. User is responsible for compliance with all applicable laws. For information about copyright law, please see https://libguides.colostate.edu/copyright.
dc.subjectRain-making
dc.subjectCondensation (Meteorology)
dc.titleInvestigation of enhanced-reflectivity features embedded within a wintertime orographic cloud on 28-29 November 1984
dc.typeText
dcterms.rights.dplaThis Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights (https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/). You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
thesis.degree.disciplineAtmospheric Science
thesis.degree.grantorColorado State University
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science (M.S.)

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