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Subspace and network averaging for computer vision and bioinformatics

dc.contributor.authorMankovich, Nathan J., author
dc.contributor.authorKirby, Michael, advisor
dc.contributor.authorPeterson, Chris, committee member
dc.contributor.authorKing, Emily, committee member
dc.contributor.authorAnderson, Charles, committee member
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-01T23:55:49Z
dc.date.available2023-06-01T23:55:49Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractFinding a central prototype (a.k.a. average) from a cluster of points in high dimensional space has broad applications to complex problems like action clustering in computer vision or gene co-expression module representation in bioinformatics. A central prototype of a set of points may be cast as the solution to an optimization problem that either minimizes distance or maximizes similarity between the prototype and each point in the cluster. In this dissertation we offer four novel prototypes for a cluster of points: the flag median, maximally correlated flag, cluster expression vector and eigengene subspace. We will formalize the flag median and the maximally correlated flag using subspace representations for data, specifically the Grasmann and flag manifolds. In addition to introducing these prototypes, we will derive a novel algorithm which can be used to calculate subspace prototypes: FlagIRLS. The third and fourth prototypes, the cluster expression vector and eigengene subspace, are inspired by problems involving gene cluster (e.g., pathway or module) representations. The cluster expression vector leverages connections within networks of genes whereas the eigengene subspace is computed using Principal Component Analysis (PCA). In this work we will explore the theoretical under-pinnings of these prototypes, find algorithms to compute and them to computer vision and biological data sets.
dc.format.mediumborn digital
dc.format.mediumdoctoral dissertations
dc.identifierMankovich_colostate_0053A_17623.pdf
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10217/236652
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherColorado State University. Libraries
dc.relation.ispartof2020-
dc.rightsCopyright and other restrictions may apply. User is responsible for compliance with all applicable laws. For information about copyright law, please see https://libguides.colostate.edu/copyright.
dc.subjectflag
dc.subjectGrassmann
dc.subjecttranscriptomics
dc.subjectframe
dc.subjectclustering
dc.subjectpathway
dc.titleSubspace and network averaging for computer vision and bioinformatics
dc.typeText
dcterms.rights.dplaThis Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights (https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/). You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
thesis.degree.disciplineMathematics
thesis.degree.grantorColorado State University
thesis.degree.levelDoctoral
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.)

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