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Spaced-GNSS receiver techniques for ionospheric irregularity drift velocity and height estimation based on high-latitude GNSS scintillation

dc.contributor.authorWang, Jun, author
dc.contributor.authorMorton, Y. Jade, advisor
dc.contributor.authorRino, Charles, committee member
dc.contributor.authorLuo, J. Rockey, committee member
dc.contributor.authorPinaud, Olivier, committee member
dc.date.accessioned2018-09-10T20:04:06Z
dc.date.available2018-09-10T20:04:06Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractSpaced-GNSS receiver measurements offer an inexpensive approach for remote-sensing the ionospheric irregularity drift velocity during ionospheric scintillations. Conventional approaches targeting equatorial amplitude scintillations are less applicable in high latitude regions where phase scintillations are more prominent. This dissertation demonstrates spaced-receiver techniques that use multi-GNSS carrier phase measurements to estimate irregularity drift velocity and effective irregularity height at high latitudes during scintillations. A time-domain method and a time-frequency domain method are implemented to extract time lag information between receiver pairs when observing the same irregularity structure. Based on the front velocity model and the anisotropy model, a hybrid correlation model is developed to account for the topology of the irregularity. From the time lag information, the hybrid correlation model and known satellite-receiver geometry, the irregularity drift velocity can be obtained. In addition, an inversion technique for estimating the effective height of the irregularity is developed based on the anisotropy model. These techniques are applied to data collected by two GNSS receiver-arrays at Gakona and the Poker Flat Research Range in Alaska. The GNSS-estimated drift velocities at Poker Flat are in general agreement with measurements from the co-located incoherent scatter radar and the All-sky Imager. The effective height estimates also compared favorably against the incoherent scatter radar measurements.
dc.format.mediumborn digital
dc.format.mediumdoctoral dissertations
dc.identifierWang_colostate_0053A_14830.pdf
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10217/191253
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherColorado State University. Libraries
dc.relation.ispartof2000-2019
dc.rightsCopyright and other restrictions may apply. User is responsible for compliance with all applicable laws. For information about copyright law, please see https://libguides.colostate.edu/copyright.
dc.titleSpaced-GNSS receiver techniques for ionospheric irregularity drift velocity and height estimation based on high-latitude GNSS scintillation
dc.typeText
dcterms.rights.dplaThis Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights (https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/). You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
thesis.degree.disciplineElectrical and Computer Engineering
thesis.degree.grantorColorado State University
thesis.degree.levelDoctoral
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.)

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