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Simulation of mountain lee waves in a wind tunnel: technical report

dc.contributor.authorLin, Jung-Tai, author
dc.contributor.authorBinder, G. J., author
dc.contributor.authorFluid Mechanics Program, College of Engineering, Colorado State University, publisher
dc.date.accessioned2019-09-17T19:45:33Z
dc.date.available2019-09-17T19:45:33Z
dc.date.issued1967-12
dc.descriptionCER67-68JTL-GJB24.
dc.descriptionDecember 1967.
dc.descriptionIncludes bibliographical references (pages 67-69).
dc.descriptionU.S. Army Research Grant DA-AMC-28-043-65-G20.
dc.description.abstractMountain lee-waves were simulated in a wind tunnel where the density stratification was produced by heating the ambient air and-cooling the lower boundary. The flow patterns were visualized with smoke and were also determined from mapping of the temperature fields measured point by point with thermocouples and platinum resistance thermometers. The magnitudes of the velocities were measured with a constant temperature hot-wire anemometer. Since this instrument is also temperature sensitive the compensation of this effect at very low velocities (the actual velocities were about 0.5 ft/sec) was experimentally determined. The flow was composed of two layers of which the lower one (thickness 7-8 in.) had the large stability. The Froude number was calculated on the basis of the height, stability and average velocity ih the lower layer. Two bell-shaped model mountains of the same height (4 in.) but of different horizontal scales were used. This simulation experiment reproduced all the main features of mountain lee-waves, namely the wave profile, the rotor below the crest of the first wave, the strong velocity increase on the lee slope (1.5-1.8 times the average upstream velocity). Strong turbulence was found in the upper part of the rotor. The wave length at a fixed elevation of the lee-waves was found to increase linearly with Froude number; the amplitudes did also increase with Froude number.
dc.description.sponsorshipUnder grant DA-AMC-28-043-65-G20.
dc.format.mediumtechnical reports
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10217/198137
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherColorado State University. Libraries
dc.relationCatalog record number (MMS ID): 991020714149703361
dc.relation.ispartofCivil Engineering Reports
dc.relation.ispartofCER, 67/68-24
dc.rightsCopyright and other restrictions may apply. User is responsible for compliance with all applicable laws. For information about copyright law, please see https://libguides.colostate.edu/copyright.
dc.subject.lcshMountain wave
dc.subject.lcshWind tunnels
dc.titleSimulation of mountain lee waves in a wind tunnel: technical report
dc.typeText
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