Evaluating the impact of a novel immersive simulation on affect, rate of perceived exertion, and attention during a group cycling class
Date
2022
Authors
Oselinsky, Katrina, author
Graham, Daniel, advisor
Cleary, Anne, committee member
Tompkins, Sara, committee member
Hickey, Matthew, committee member
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Abstract
Background: Emerging evidence within the exercise psychology literature has highlighted the importance of positive affective responses to physical activity (PA) for both PA adoption and maintenance. A potential avenue to increase positive affective responses to PA is through attentional focus. Purpose: The goal of this study was to examine the impact of a novel immersive technology on participants attentional focus, ratings of perceived exertion (RPE), affect, and enjoyment during a group cycling class. Methods: Participants were asked to take one traditional group cycling class with audio cues only (AUD) and one video enhanced immersive cycling class (IMM). Heart rate (HR) data was gathered throughout each class. At the conclusion of each session, participants completed a brief survey asking them to report their RPE, attentional focus, and affect during the cycling class. Results: Participants on average reported lower RPEs and higher enjoyment in the IMM class compared to the AUD class. Although attention was not significantly different between classes, when instructor was held constant, participants reported significantly more dissociative attentional focus during the IMM class than the AUD class. Finally, HR did not differ significantly between classes. Conclusions: To combat the rising rates of physical inactivity researchers must strive to make the PA experience more enjoyable. This study supports the use of a novel immersive technology to lower RPE and increase enjoyment without compromising actual exertion.
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Subject
enjoyment
ratings of perceived exertion
physical activity
attention