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Diffusion and decay of turbulent elliptic wakes

dc.contributor.authorKuo, Yung-Huang, author
dc.contributor.authorBaldwin, Lionel V., author
dc.contributor.authorFluid Dynamics and Diffusion Laboratory, College of Engineering, Colorado State University, publisher
dc.date.accessioned2019-09-17T15:18:57Z
dc.date.available2019-09-17T15:18:57Z
dc.date.issued1965-08
dc.descriptionCER65YHK-LVB42.
dc.descriptionCEP66-67LVB-YHK68.
dc.descriptionAugust 1965.
dc.descriptionIncludes bibliographical references (page 13).
dc.descriptionResearch Sponsored by the Bureau of Ships Fundamental Hydromechanics Research Program. Administered by the NONR 1610(08).
dc.description.abstractThree-dimensional, turbulent wakes having elliptical cross-sections were studied both experimentally and analytically for a constant-fluid-property, zero-pressure-gradient flow. An analytical solution for wake diffusion and decay was obtained from a linearized momentum equation by assuming a constant eddy viscosity in the transverse plane but variable along the wake centerline. The experimental data confirmed the prediction that elliptical wakes approach a axisymmetry far downstream. Data were obtained in wakes of 1 inch and 3 inch diameter disks having eccentricities of 1.0, 0.6 and 0.2 over a mean Reynolds number range from 2.4 x 10^4 to 7.1 x 10^4 Mean velocity and turbulent intensity data were gathered between 8 and 266 diameters downstream of the disks. Several arbitrary constants of the analysis were determined so that engineering estimates can be made from the analytical results. Unlike axisymmetric and two-dimensional geometries, elliptic wakes offer an opportunity to test eddy viscosity assumptions in one plane without adjustable factors, and this was done. However, the mean velocity profiles deviated from the predicted Gaussian shape even though approximate similarity was attained far downstream.
dc.format.mediumtechnical reports
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10217/197879
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherColorado State University. Libraries
dc.relationCatalog record number (MMS ID): 991012881309703361
dc.relation.ispartofCivil Engineering Reports
dc.relation.ispartofCER, 65-42
dc.rightsCopyright and other restrictions may apply. User is responsible for compliance with all applicable laws. For information about copyright law, please see https://libguides.colostate.edu/copyright.
dc.subject.lcshTurbulence
dc.subject.lcshWakes (Aerodynamics)
dc.subject.lcshDiffusion
dc.titleDiffusion and decay of turbulent elliptic wakes
dc.typeText
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