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An investigation of the basis of judgments of remembering and knowing (JORKs)

dc.contributor.authorSoderstrom, Nicholas C., author
dc.contributor.authorRhodes, Matthew G., advisor
dc.contributor.authorCleary, Anne M., committee member
dc.contributor.authorDavalos, Deana B., committee member
dc.contributor.authorRickey, Dawn, committee member
dc.date.accessioned2007-01-03T08:10:32Z
dc.date.available2007-01-03T08:10:32Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.description.abstractPrevious research indicates that prospective metamemory accuracy can be improved if participants are asked to monitor whether contextual details will be remembered or not (i.e., judgments of remembering and knowing; JORKs), as opposed to monitoring confidence (i.e., judgments of learning; JOLs), an important finding given that accurate memory monitoring has been linked to effective learning. Three experiments investigated whether the advantage for JORK is due to these judgments being based more on retrieval processes than JOLs. Experiment 1 showed that JORKs resemble retrospective confidence judgments (RCJs)--judgments known to be based on retrieval processes--in some ways but not in others. Experiment 2 demonstrated that JORKs benefit less from a delay than JOLs when judgments are made under some circumstances but not others, and Experiment 3 showed that JORKs are less susceptible to a manipulation of encoding fluency than JOLs. Thus, overall, the results provide mixed support for the idea that JORKs are more reliant on retrieval processes than JOLs, reinforcing the need for future research on this topic.
dc.format.mediumborn digital
dc.format.mediumdoctoral dissertations
dc.identifierSoderstrom_colostate_0053A_11134.pdf
dc.identifierETDF2012400308PSYC
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10217/67949
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherColorado State University. Libraries
dc.relation.ispartof2000-2019
dc.rightsCopyright and other restrictions may apply. User is responsible for compliance with all applicable laws. For information about copyright law, please see https://libguides.colostate.edu/copyright.
dc.subjectmetacognition
dc.subjectmemory predictions
dc.subjectmetamemory
dc.subjectepisodic memory
dc.subjectjudgments of learning
dc.titleAn investigation of the basis of judgments of remembering and knowing (JORKs)
dc.typeText
dcterms.rights.dplaThis Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights (https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/). You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
thesis.degree.disciplinePsychology
thesis.degree.grantorColorado State University
thesis.degree.levelDoctoral
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.)

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