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Skin tissue optical and thermal reactions to pulse sequences of thulium yttrium aluminum garnet laser irradiation

dc.contributor.authorSchaaf, David Nicholas, Jr., author
dc.contributor.authorJohnson, Thomas E., advisor
dc.contributor.authorBrazile, William J., committee member
dc.contributor.authorHarmon, Joseph F., committee member
dc.contributor.authorWoody, Robert, committee member
dc.contributor.authorZimbrick, John D., committee member
dc.date.accessioned2022-04-18T17:57:08Z
dc.date.available2022-04-18T17:57:08Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.descriptionCovers not scanned.
dc.descriptionPrint version deaccessioned 2022.
dc.description.abstractThe increasing interest in new lasers operating in the mid-infrared region has produced a need for better understanding of tissue reactions for safety purposes. One of the lasers of interest for skin irradiation is the Tm:YAG which produces 2.0 micron wavelength light. However, there are many vital pieces of knowledge missing to calculate thermal effects of two micron light interactions with human skin. This work aims to fill several of these deficiencies. The first unresolved issue is the fundamental optical absorption coefficient of skin layers for 2.0 pm because current published values span two orders of magnitude. A new method for measuring optical absorption rates which avoids most of the factors introducing uncertainties in current approaches is therefore presented. The second issue unaddressed in literature is the effect of delivering the laser energy in multiple pulses which nullifies the normal assumption of thermal confinement. The third issue that published literature leaves confused is the values of thermal constants used in heat modeling. The wide ranging values of these constants is shown to allow models to drastically differ from measured temperatures. The final issue to be resolved for the first time is the effective depth of measurement of thermal imaging non-contact temperature measurement instruments.
dc.format.mediumdoctoral dissertations
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10217/234721
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherColorado State University. Libraries
dc.relationCatalog record number (MMS ID): 991014672679703361
dc.relationRL120.L37 S33 2010
dc.relation.ispartof2000-2019
dc.rightsCopyright and other restrictions may apply. User is responsible for compliance with all applicable laws. For information about copyright law, please see https://libguides.colostate.edu/copyright.
dc.subject.lcshSkin -- Laser surgery
dc.subject.lcshNeutron irradiation -- Physiological effect
dc.subject.lcshInfrared radiation in medicine
dc.titleSkin tissue optical and thermal reactions to pulse sequences of thulium yttrium aluminum garnet laser irradiation
dc.typeText
dcterms.rights.dplaThis Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights (https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/). You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
thesis.degree.disciplineEnvironmental and Radiological Health Sciences
thesis.degree.grantorColorado State University
thesis.degree.levelDoctoral
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.)

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