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Barium extraction from liquid xenon on a cryoprobe for the nEXO experiment and a nucleon decay search using EXO-200 data

dc.contributor.authorCraycraft, Adam B., author
dc.contributor.authorFairbank, William M., Jr., advisor
dc.contributor.authorRoberts, Jacob, committee member
dc.contributor.authorWilson, Robert, committee member
dc.contributor.authorJohnson, Thomas E., committee member
dc.date.accessioned2020-01-13T16:41:38Z
dc.date.available2020-01-13T16:41:38Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractNeutrinoless double beta decay (0νββ) is a theorized decay that is beyond the standard model of particle physics. Observation of this decay would establish the Majorana nature of neutrinos and show violation of lepton number. Nucleon decay is another theorized decay that is beyond the standard model of particle physics that would violate baryon number. Observation of baryon number violation has been pursued for sometime in a wide variety of experiments. EXO-200 is an experiment that utilized a time projection chamber (TPC) filled with liquid xenon (LXe) enriched in the isotope xenon-136 to search for 0νββ. In this thesis, an analysis of EXO-200 data in search of evidence for triple-nucleon decays in ¹³⁶Xe is presented. Decay of ¹³⁶Xe to ¹³³Sb and decay to ¹³³Te were the particular decays searched for in this analysis. No evidence for either decay was found. Limits on the lifetimes of these decays were set that exceed all prior limits. The proposed nEXO experiment will be next generation LXe TPC search for 0νββ. In order to eliminate background events that are not associated with two neutrino double beta decay, a technique to tag the barium-136 decay daughter is under development. In this thesis, continued development is presented of a scheme to freeze the barium daughter in a solid xenon sample on the end of a cryoprobe dipped into LXe and subsequently tag it using its fluorescence in the solid matrix.
dc.format.mediumborn digital
dc.format.mediumdoctoral dissertations
dc.identifierCraycraft_colostate_0053A_15736.pdf
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10217/199768
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherColorado State University. Libraries
dc.relation.ispartof2000-2019
dc.rightsCopyright and other restrictions may apply. User is responsible for compliance with all applicable laws. For information about copyright law, please see https://libguides.colostate.edu/copyright.
dc.subjectbeta decay
dc.subjectneutrinos
dc.subjectnucleon decay
dc.subjectEXO-200
dc.subjectbarium
dc.subjectnEXO
dc.titleBarium extraction from liquid xenon on a cryoprobe for the nEXO experiment and a nucleon decay search using EXO-200 data
dc.typeText
dcterms.rights.dplaThis Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights (https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/). You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
thesis.degree.disciplinePhysics
thesis.degree.grantorColorado State University
thesis.degree.levelDoctoral
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.)

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