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Incompatibility in spruce hybridization

dc.contributor.authorKossuth, Susan V., author
dc.contributor.authorFechner, Gilbert H., advisor
dc.contributor.authorParke, Robert V., committee member
dc.contributor.authorFults, Jess Lafayette, 1910-, committee member
dc.contributor.authorWood, Donald, committee member
dc.date.accessioned2021-12-06T17:41:38Z
dc.date.available2021-12-06T17:41:38Z
dc.date.issued1971
dc.descriptionCovers not scanned.
dc.descriptionPrint version deaccessioned 2021.
dc.description.abstractStrobili of reciprocally crossed Picea engelmannii Parry were periodically collected for microscopic study. The development of ovules from unpollinated blue spruce strobili was also studied. Ovules from unpollinated blue spruce strobili began to break down nine days after the mid-period of strobilus receptivity. First, the female gametophyte became necrotic, usually protruding into the nucellus; then the nucellar cap, and finally the chalazal nucellus, broke down. Breakdown of the chalazal nucellus was usually preceded by a proliferation of the cells immediately surrounding the female gametophyte cavity. Blue spruce ovules, which did not receive any Engelmann spruce pollen though the strobili had been pollinated, followed this same sequence of breakdown, and although the female gametophyte became cellular, most cells contained no nuclei and little cytoplasm. Furthermore, the female gametophyte in these ovules did not usually protrude into the nucellus. Some blue spruce ovules, containing germinated Engelmann spruce pollen, did not reach the egg stage. In others, an empty corrosion cavity formed, but In other ovules the female gametophyte showed no further development beyond the egg stage and degenerated. There seemed to be an inhibition of Engelmann spruce pollen germination and/or growth of the pollen tube, in the blue spruce nucellus, which almost always prevented fertilization. Most of the interspecifically crossed Engelmann spruce ovules also degenerated at an early stage of development. Two different conditions were observed in these ovules: 1) Some contained a female gametophyte consisting entirely of very large cells. 2) Others contained a greatly shrunken nucellar cap, but a developed female gametophyte. These two conditions were also observed in the crossed blue spruce ovules, but not simultaneously in the same ovule. The average number of seeds per control-pollinated blue spruce cone was 278, and the average for open-pollinated cones was 302. This difference was not statistically significant according to a T-test. Control-pollinated blue spruce seed showed only a 0.48 percent germination, whereas seed from open-pollinated blue spruce showed 42.5 percent.
dc.format.mediummasters theses
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10217/234087
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherColorado State University. Libraries
dc.relationMMS ID: 991004407169703361
dc.relationQH423 .K67
dc.relation.ispartof1950-1979
dc.relation.isreferencedbyMeiman, James R. Little South Poudre Watershed and Pingree Park Campus. Colorado State University, College of Forestry and Natural Resources (1971). http://hdl.handle.net/10217/70382
dc.rightsCopyright and other restrictions may apply. User is responsible for compliance with all applicable laws. For information about copyright law, please see https://libguides.colostate.edu/copyright.
dc.subject.lcshHybridization
dc.subject.lcshSpruce
dc.titleIncompatibility in spruce hybridization
dc.typeText
dcterms.rights.dplaThis Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights (https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/). You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
thesis.degree.disciplineForest and Wood Sciences
thesis.degree.grantorColorado State University
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science (M.S.)

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