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Development of a microchip electrophoresis system for online monitoring of atmospheric aerosol composition

dc.contributor.authorNoblitt, Scott Douglas, author
dc.contributor.authorHenry, Charles S., 1972-, advisor
dc.contributor.authorCollett, Jeffrey L., committee member
dc.contributor.authorElliott, C. Michael, committee member
dc.contributor.authorStrauss, Steven H., committee member
dc.contributor.authorRickey, Dawn, committee member
dc.date.accessioned2007-01-03T05:13:19Z
dc.date.available2007-01-03T05:13:19Z
dc.date.issued2011
dc.description.abstractAtmospheric aerosols are solid or liquid particles that remain suspended in the environment for an extended time because of their size. Due to their high number concentration, low mass concentration, unique size range, and high temporal and spatial variability, atmospheric aerosols represent a significant unknown in both environmental impact and human health. Despite the importance of aerosols, current instrumentation for monitoring their chemical composition is often limited by poor temporal resolution, inadequate detection limits, lack of chemical speciation, and/or high cost. To help address these shortcomings, microchip electrophoresis (MCE) has been introduced for the semi-continuous monitoring of water-soluble aerosol composition. The MCE instrument was coupled to a water condensation particle collector (growth tube), and the integrated system is termed Aerosol Chip Electrophoresis (ACE). ACE is capable of measuring particle composition with temporal resolution of 1 min and detection limits of ~100 ng m-3. This dissertation covers the development process of the prototype ACE instrument, including the novel separation chemistry, necessary modifications to traditional microfluidic devices, and the interface between the growth tube and the microchip.
dc.format.mediumborn digital
dc.format.mediumdoctoral dissertations
dc.identifierNoblitt_colostate_0053A_10258.pdf
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10217/47328
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherColorado State University. Libraries
dc.relation.ispartof2000-2019
dc.rightsCopyright and other restrictions may apply. User is responsible for compliance with all applicable laws. For information about copyright law, please see https://libguides.colostate.edu/copyright.
dc.subjectmicrochip
dc.subjectaerosol
dc.subjectelectrophoresis
dc.subjectmicrofluidics
dc.titleDevelopment of a microchip electrophoresis system for online monitoring of atmospheric aerosol composition
dc.typeText
dcterms.rights.dplaThis Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights (https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/). You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
thesis.degree.disciplineChemistry
thesis.degree.grantorColorado State University
thesis.degree.levelDoctoral
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.)

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