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Mechanistic visco-elastic modeling of shear deformation and failure in internally-reinforced geosynthetic clay liners

dc.contributor.authorBaukus, Aaron, author
dc.contributor.authorBareither, Christopher A., advisor
dc.contributor.authorScalia, Joseph, committee member
dc.contributor.authorYourdkhani, Mostafa, committee member
dc.date.accessioned2022-08-29T10:15:58Z
dc.date.available2022-08-29T10:15:58Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractAnalysis and prediction of the shear behavior of a non-heat-treated needle punched geosynthetic clay liner (NHT NP GCL) have been conducted using a mechanistic model. A three-element Kelvin-chain model was employed to simulate the incremental loading of a rapid loading shear test. A performance analysis initially was conducted to evaluate variation in model parameters with respect to differences in physical properties of GCLs (i.e., peel strength) and experimental conditions (i.e., normal stress, temperature, creep shear stress). The optimized model parameters demonstrated sensitivity to the variation in internal and external factors and yielded empirical relationships that were carried forward to test model applicability for predicting time-to-failure for an internally-reinforced GCL. These data trends in combination with creep-test data were used to calibrate the creep deformation model. Time-to-failure predictions performed with the calibrated creep deformation model resulted in a percent error < 9%. A modified model-calibration procedure was developed to extend model applicability to stress conditions common in practice. The modified calibration procedure was used to predict NHT NP GCL creep deformation in a hypothetical landfill cover system. The time required for the projected deformation to surpass 3 mm exceeded one million years for all stress conditions evaluated, which suggested that the NHT NP GCL will not experience creep failure in the low-stress cover scenarios evaluated.
dc.format.mediumborn digital
dc.format.mediummasters theses
dc.identifierBaukus_colostate_0053N_17287.pdf
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10217/235592
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherColorado State University. Libraries
dc.relation.ispartof2020-
dc.rightsCopyright and other restrictions may apply. User is responsible for compliance with all applicable laws. For information about copyright law, please see https://libguides.colostate.edu/copyright.
dc.titleMechanistic visco-elastic modeling of shear deformation and failure in internally-reinforced geosynthetic clay liners
dc.typeText
dcterms.rights.dplaThis Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights (https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/). You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
thesis.degree.disciplineCivil and Environmental Engineering
thesis.degree.grantorColorado State University
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science (M.S.)

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