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Partner communication behaviors and diurnal cortisol patterns

dc.contributor.authorSeiter, Natasha, author
dc.contributor.authorLucas-Thompson, Rachel, advisor
dc.contributor.authorQuirk, Kelley, committee member
dc.contributor.authorHenry, Kim, committee member
dc.date.accessioned2020-01-13T16:41:22Z
dc.date.available2020-01-13T16:41:22Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractPrevious research suggests that diurnal cortisol patterns are associated with marital communication behaviors reported in naturalistic settings (e.g., Stawski, Cichy, Piazza, & Almeida, 2013), and observed communication behaviors are associated with acute cortisol responses to marital conflict laboratory tasks (e.g., Feinberg et al., 2013). However, it is unclear how observed marital communication behaviors are linked to individuals' typical diurnal cortisol patterns. The goal of this study was to investigate whether partners' ratios of observed positive to negative communication behaviors, self-reported marital conflict, and/or self-reported resolution predict diurnal cortisol patterns. Participants were heterosexual couples (n=124) who engaged in a conflict discussion which was videotaped and coded for negative and positive communication behaviors and reported marital conflict. Cortisol samples were taken across two days for each individual. Results of structural equation model analyses suggested that men's greater observed communication quality predicted women's higher cortisol intercepts and men's steeper slopes, men's greater self-reported marital conflict predicted women's lower intercepts, and, in some models, women's greater reported resolution predicted women's lower intercepts and men's steeper slopes. Overall, these findings suggest that less positive and more negative marital conflict is a stressor that contributes to dysfunctional functioning of the stress system. Implications of this research for couples' therapy practice are discussed.
dc.format.mediumborn digital
dc.format.mediummasters theses
dc.identifierSeiter_colostate_0053N_14695.pdf
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10217/199726
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherColorado State University. Libraries
dc.relation.ispartof2000-2019
dc.rightsCopyright and other restrictions may apply. User is responsible for compliance with all applicable laws. For information about copyright law, please see https://libguides.colostate.edu/copyright.
dc.titlePartner communication behaviors and diurnal cortisol patterns
dc.typeText
dcterms.rights.dplaThis Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights (https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/). You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
thesis.degree.disciplineHuman Development and Family Studies
thesis.degree.grantorColorado State University
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science (M.S.)

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