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Influence of geochemical processes on geotechnical stability of tailings storage facilities

dc.contributor.authorOrcutt, Heath Marie, author
dc.contributor.authorScalia, Joseph, IV, advisor
dc.contributor.authorBareither, Christopher, advisor
dc.contributor.authorRidley, John, committee member
dc.date.accessioned2023-08-28T10:27:50Z
dc.date.available2023-08-28T10:27:50Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractIncorporation of geochemically induced material changes and weathering patterns into geotechnical design and long-term stability analyses of tailings storage facilities has yet to be implemented widely or consistently. Tailings are deposited in disequilibrium with the surrounding environment and must undergo physical, chemical, and biological weathering to reach their most stable form. As a result, the geotechnical properties of the tailings (i.e., particle size, water retention capacity, shear strength, etc.) change over time. Herein, an in-depth review of published literature is provided, ranging across multiple disciplines (geochemistry, geotechnical engineering, hydrogeology, environmental engineering, mining engineering), and focusing on studies that document or allude to material property changes of weathered sulfidic base metal tailings. Synthesized visual aids are provided as a framework for beginning interdisciplinary conversation that couples geochemistry and geotechnical engineering. By drawing attention to potential geochemically induced failure modes, I hope to draw connections between geochemistry and geotechnical engineering that are fundamental to developing robust designs and advanced monitoring plans that ensure long-term tailings storage facility stability. A "proof of concept" laboratory design is presented which analyzes changes to the physical material properties (compressibility, permeability, and shear strength) of saturated fine-synthetic tailings mixed with calcite at different pH values. Overall, this report seeks to lay the foundation for future study and advance communication between experts.
dc.format.mediumborn digital
dc.format.mediummasters theses
dc.identifierOrcutt_colostate_0053N_17877.pdf
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10217/236811
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherColorado State University. Libraries
dc.relation.ispartof2020-
dc.rightsCopyright and other restrictions may apply. User is responsible for compliance with all applicable laws. For information about copyright law, please see https://libguides.colostate.edu/copyright.
dc.subjectgeotechnical stability
dc.subjectweathering
dc.subjecttailings
dc.subjectgeochemistry
dc.titleInfluence of geochemical processes on geotechnical stability of tailings storage facilities
dc.typeText
dcterms.rights.dplaThis Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights (https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/). You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
thesis.degree.disciplineCivil and Environmental Engineering
thesis.degree.grantorColorado State University
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science (M.S.)

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