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Synthesis and discovery of mixed-anion nitride materials

dc.contributor.authorStorck, Emily N., author
dc.contributor.authorNeilson, James R., advisor
dc.contributor.authorAckerson, Chris J., committee member
dc.contributor.authorMa, Kaka, committee member
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-01T17:27:04Z
dc.date.available2025-05-26T17:27:04Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractThe ability to synthesize heteroanionic (or mixed-anion) materials is an important area in solid-state chemistry research. Mixed-anion compounds offer the potential to provide more desirable functionality compared to single-anion systems. However, mixed-anion systems are underexplored compared to single-anions. This is especially true for nitride materials when compared to oxides, because nitrides are difficult to make. The ease of making most oxides is due to the reactivity of oxygen and the thermodynamic stability of metal oxides, whereas the strong triple bond of N2 leads to its low reactivity and therefore difficulty in making nitrides and oxynitrides. Therefore, improved synthetic routes to produce these mixed-anion compounds are needed to unlock the potential of this underexplored phase space. This thesis describes the use of solid-state metathesis reactions to produce heteroanionic ZrNCl through reaction between AyNCl (A = Zn, Mg, or Li) precursors and ZrCl4. This thesis also highlights the use of flux reactions in attempts to synthesize new oxynitride materials based on the hypothesis that alkali halide salts have the ability to solublize nitrogen and raise its chemical potential relative to the chemical potential of nitrogen in traditional solid-state reactions to produce nitrides and oxynitrides, allowing for incorporation into products to form an oxynitride material. Here, a eutectic flux mix, LiCl-KCl, was used in the reaction between V2O3 and Li3N to synthesize vanadium containing compounds along with preliminary experiments to ascertain their stiochiometry.
dc.format.mediumborn digital
dc.format.mediummasters theses
dc.identifierStorck_colostate_0053N_17630.pdf
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10217/236572
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherColorado State University. Libraries
dc.relation.ispartof2020-
dc.rightsCopyright and other restrictions may apply. User is responsible for compliance with all applicable laws. For information about copyright law, please see https://libguides.colostate.edu/copyright.
dc.rights.accessEmbargo Expires: 05/26/2025
dc.titleSynthesis and discovery of mixed-anion nitride materials
dc.typeText
dcterms.embargo.expires2025-05-26
dcterms.embargo.terms2025-05-26
dcterms.rights.dplaThis Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights (https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/). You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
thesis.degree.disciplineChemistry
thesis.degree.grantorColorado State University
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science (M.S.)

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