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Exploring correspondences between Gibsonian and telic affordances for object grasping using 3D geometry

dc.contributor.authorTomar, Aniket, author
dc.contributor.authorKrishnaswamy, Nikhil, advisor
dc.contributor.authorBlanchard, Nathaniel, committee member
dc.contributor.authorClegg, Benjamin, committee member
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-01T17:27:31Z
dc.date.available2023-06-01T17:27:31Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractObject affordance understanding is an important open problem in AI and robotics. Gibsonian affordances of an object are actions afforded due to its physical structure and can be directly perceived by agents. A telic affordance is an action that is conventionalized due to an object's typical use or purpose. This work explores the extent to which a 3D CNN analogue can infer grasp affordances from only 3D shape information. This experiment was designed as a grasp classification task for 3D meshes of common kitchen objects with labels derived from human annotations. 3D shape information was found to be insufficient for current models to learn telic affordances, even though they are successful at shape classification and Gibsonian affordance learning. This was investigated further by training a classifier to predict the telic grasps directly from the human annotations to a higher accuracy indicating that the information required for successful classification existed in the dataset but was not effectively utilized. Finally, the embedding spaces of the two classifiers were compared and found to have no significant correspondence between them. This work hypothesizes that this is due to the two models capturing fundamentally different distributions of affordances with respect to objects, one representing Gibsonian affordances or shape information, and the other, telic affordances
dc.format.mediumborn digital
dc.format.mediummasters theses
dc.identifierTomar_colostate_0053N_17752.pdf
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10217/236634
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherColorado State University. Libraries
dc.relation.ispartof2020-
dc.rightsCopyright and other restrictions may apply. User is responsible for compliance with all applicable laws. For information about copyright law, please see https://libguides.colostate.edu/copyright.
dc.subjectaffordance
dc.subjectgrasp
dc.subjecttelic
dc.subjectGibsonian
dc.subject3D CNN
dc.subjectMeshCNN
dc.titleExploring correspondences between Gibsonian and telic affordances for object grasping using 3D geometry
dc.typeText
dcterms.rights.dplaThis Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights (https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/). You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
thesis.degree.disciplineComputer Science
thesis.degree.grantorColorado State University
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science (M.S.)

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