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Impacts of precipitation and potential evapotranspiration patterns on downscaling soil moisture in regions with large topographic relief

dc.contributor.authorCowley, Garret S., author
dc.contributor.authorNiemann, Jeffrey D., advisor
dc.contributor.authorGreen, Timothy R., committee member
dc.contributor.authorButters, Gregory, committee member
dc.date.accessioned2017-01-04T22:59:07Z
dc.date.available2017-01-04T22:59:07Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractMapping of soil moisture is important for many applications such as flood forecasting, soil protection, and crop management. Soil moisture can be estimated at coarse resolutions (>1 km) using satellite remote sensing, but that resolution is poorly suited for many applications. The Equilibrium Moisture from Topography, Vegetation, and Soil (EMT+VS) model downscales coarse-resolution soil moisture using fine-resolution topographic, vegetation, and soil data to produce fine-resolution (10-30 m) estimates of soil moisture. The EMT+VS model performs well at catchments with low topographic relief (≤124 m), but it has not been applied to regions with larger ranges of elevation. Large relief can produce substantial variations in precipitation and potential evapotranspiration (PET), which might affect the fine-resolution patterns of soil moisture. In this research, simple precipitation and PET downscaling methods are developed and included in the EMT+VS model, and the effects of spatial variations in these variables on the surface soil moisture estimates are investigated. The methods are tested against ground truth data at the 239 km2 Reynolds Creek Watershed in southern Idaho, which has 1145 m of relief. The precipitation and PET downscaling methods are able to capture the main features in the spatial patterns of both variables, and the fine-resolution soil moisture estimates improve when these downscaling methods are used. PET downscaling provides a larger improvement in the soil moisture estimates than precipitation downscaling likely because the PET pattern is more persistent through time, and thus more predictable, than the precipitation pattern.
dc.format.mediumborn digital
dc.format.mediummasters theses
dc.identifierCowley_colostate_0053N_13886.pdf
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10217/178849
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherColorado State University. Libraries
dc.relation.ispartof2000-2019
dc.rightsCopyright and other restrictions may apply. User is responsible for compliance with all applicable laws. For information about copyright law, please see https://libguides.colostate.edu/copyright.
dc.titleImpacts of precipitation and potential evapotranspiration patterns on downscaling soil moisture in regions with large topographic relief
dc.typeText
dcterms.rights.dplaThis Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights (https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/). You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
thesis.degree.disciplineCivil and Environmental Engineering
thesis.degree.grantorColorado State University
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science (M.S.)

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