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To fence or not to fence? Perceptions and attitudes of herders in Inner Mongolia

dc.contributor.authorXu, Yecheng, author
dc.contributor.authorZhang, Yaoqi, author
dc.contributor.authorGao, Liping, author
dc.contributor.authorQiao, Guanghua, author
dc.contributor.authorChen, Jiquan, author
dc.contributor.authorNutag Action and Research Institute, publisher
dc.date.accessioned2017-06-19T19:47:49Z
dc.date.available2017-06-19T19:47:49Z
dc.date.issued2015-06
dc.descriptionIncludes bibliographical references.
dc.descriptionPresented at the Building resilience of Mongolian rangelands: a trans-disciplinary research conference held on June 9-10, 2015 in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia.
dc.description.abstractThe most important part of recent grassland tenure reforms in Inner Mongolia has been to divide the collective grassland to household level, then fence and enclose grassland. Fencing is a form of strongest signal of private property right and aims to exclude over-boundary grazing, attempting to solve "tragedy of the commons" from open access. Fencing gives herders a "user right", though ownership still resides at a village level. But fencing significantly limit animal and herdsmen mobility critical to the pastoral society and coupled natural and human systems. The "dilemma of enclosure" has become a key debated issue of grassland management. Positive and negative effects have been widely discussed, but few empirical studies have been conducted into this dilemma. Ecologists in general believe fencing would negatively affect the integrated ecosystem and seasonal rotation of herding. In contrast, economists think the fence would avoid the "tragedy of the commons" and create an incentive to protect herders own resources. Economists also understand that fencing would reduce the scale of economy and fencing itself is costly. After reviewing current fencing policies and the scale of the fencing activities in Inner Mongolia, we surveyed the effects of existing fencing policies and their impact on herdsman households to evaluate herders' attitudes and perceptions towards fencing.
dc.format.mediumborn digital
dc.format.mediumproceedings (reports)
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitationXu, Yecheng, Yaoqi Zhang, Liping Gao, Guanghua Qiao, Jiquan Chen, 2015. To Fence or Not to Fence?: Perceptions and Attitudes of Herders in Inner Mongolia. In (Fernandez-Gimenez ME, Batkhishig B, Fassnacht SR, Wilson D, eds.) Proceedings of Building Resilience of Mongolian Rangelands: A Trans-disciplinary Research Conference, Ulaanbaatar Mongolia, June 9-10, 2015, pp 169-175.
dc.identifier.isbn9789996297175 (book)
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10217/181714
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.25675/10217/181714
dc.languageEnglish
dc.languageMongolian
dc.language.isoeng
dc.language.isomon
dc.publisherColorado State University. Libraries
dc.relation.ispartofSection 3: Institutional Innovations in Mongolian Rangelands
dc.relation.ispartofProceedings of Building resilience of Mongolian rangelands: a trans-disciplinary research conference, June 9-10, 2015
dc.rightsCopyright and other restrictions may apply. User is responsible for compliance with all applicable laws. For information about copyright law, please see https://libguides.colostate.edu/copyright.
dc.subjectfencing
dc.subjectgrassland management
dc.subjectland tenure reform
dc.subjectInner Mongolia
dc.titleTo fence or not to fence? Perceptions and attitudes of herders in Inner Mongolia
dc.typeText

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