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Peter Village and the delineation of space: new research at an unusual enclosure in central Kentucky

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dc.contributor.authorDeSanto, Carly M., author
dc.contributor.authorHenry, Edward R., advisor
dc.contributor.authorVan Buren, Mary, committee member
dc.contributor.authorChoi, Jane, committee member
dc.contributor.authorCarman, Scott, committee member
dc.date.accessioned2022-01-07T11:28:47Z
dc.date.available2022-01-07T11:28:47Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractAfter over a century of research, archaeologists still identify one of the most important characteristics of the Early and Middle Woodland Period in the Middle Ohio Valley region as the construction, maintenance, and use of small geometric ditch-and-embankment earthen enclosures. However, the Peter Village site (15Fa166), located in Fayette County, Kentucky, is a ditch-and-embankment earthen enclosure that is both non-geometric and unusually large. Past archaeological summaries of Peter Village have classified it as an example of a non-mortuary site in the region, though its exact purpose remains unknown. Recent archaeological research I conducted on this atypical enclosure includes analyses of LiDAR-derived topographic visualizations, subsurface geophysical surveys, soil cores, and the construction of a new radiocarbon chronology that employs Bayesian statistical modeling. The result of my work provides new insights into the delineation of space at Peter Village. My data indicate that a second, previously undefined, embankment likely exists exterior to the ditch. There is also evidence from my geophysical imagery that shows the enclosure's entrance and associated linear features in the southern, interior portion of the site. Finally, new radiocarbon data suggests that Peter Village is potentially one of the earliest examples of a ditch-and-embankment enclosure in the Middle Ohio Valley region. Using these new diverse datasets collected via multiple geoarchaeological methods, I argue that enclosure features like those present at Peter Village require us to reconsider their early monumental nature. Moreover, the identification of multiple embankments forces us to reconsider changes in the delineation of space at the site. Peter Village serves as an important example of how a multi-scalar archaeological investigation can expand upon previous archaeological research.
dc.format.mediumborn digital
dc.format.mediummasters theses
dc.identifierDeSanto_colostate_0053N_16895.pdf
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10217/234175
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherColorado State University. Libraries
dc.relation.ispartof2020-
dc.rightsCopyright and other restrictions may apply. User is responsible for compliance with all applicable laws. For information about copyright law, please see https://libguides.colostate.edu/copyright.
dc.subjectarchaeogeophysics
dc.subjectearthen monuments
dc.subjectmonumentality
dc.subjectearthen enclosures
dc.subjectAdena
dc.subjectEastern Woodlands
dc.titlePeter Village and the delineation of space: new research at an unusual enclosure in central Kentucky
dc.typeText
dcterms.rights.dplaThis Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights (https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/). You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
thesis.degree.disciplineAnthropology and Geography
thesis.degree.grantorColorado State University
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Arts (M.A.)

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