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Carbon and nitrogen mineralization kinetics in soil previously amended with sewage sludge

dc.contributor.authorPaul, Eldor A., author
dc.contributor.authorBoyle, Michael, author
dc.contributor.authorSoil Science Society of America, publisher
dc.date.accessioned2007-01-03T07:05:37Z
dc.date.available2007-01-03T07:05:37Z
dc.date.issued1989-01
dc.description.abstractMicrobial mineralization rates of organic carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) were determined on the same sludge-amended and nonamended soil samples. The purpose of this integrated approach was to high-light the long-term dynamics of N release with C stabilization in sludge-affected soil. Three application rates of digested municipal sludge, check, 45 Mg ha−1 and 180 Mg ha−1, were incorporated into field plots annually for 8 years, with no addition during the subsequent 3 years. Barley was grown on the site each spring of the 11 years. In an 87-week laboratory incubation experiment conducted on soil samples collected 3 years after the last sludge addition, N and C mineralization rates (kn, kc) increased with sludge application rate. Soil nitrogen mineralization potentials (No) increased with sludge application, unlike carbon mineralization potentials (Co) which did not correlate with sludge application. The C/N ratio of the mineralized organic matter decreased with sludge application rate. Three years after field incorporation of sludge, decomposition of the organic fraction can be described as a set of two first-order rate reactions. One fraction is characterized by a large stable element (high No, Co and low kn, kc); the second fraction consists of a smaller labile portion which is characterized by low No, Co and high kn, kc values. The microbial biomass decreased to less than half of its original amount after 20 weeks of incubation in all soil treatments.
dc.format.mediumborn digital
dc.format.mediumarticles
dc.identifier.bibliographicCitationBoyle, Michael and E. A. Paul, Carbon and Nitrogen Mineralization Kinetics in Soil Previously Amended with Sewage Sludge. Soil Science Society of America Journal 53, no. 1 (January-February 1989): 99-103. https://dx.doi.org/10.2136/sssaj1989.03615995005300010018x.
dc.identifier.doihttps://dx.doi.org/10.2136/sssaj1989.03615995005300010018x
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10217/85508
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherColorado State University. Libraries
dc.relation.ispartofFaculty Publications
dc.rights©1984 Soil Science Society of America.
dc.rightsCopyright and other restrictions may apply. User is responsible for compliance with all applicable laws. For information about copyright law, please see https://libguides.colostate.edu/copyright.
dc.subjectSOM
dc.subjectorganic waste
dc.subjectN mineralization
dc.titleCarbon and nitrogen mineralization kinetics in soil previously amended with sewage sludge
dc.typeText

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Carbon and nitrogen mineralization kinetics in soil previously amended with sewage sludge