Repository logo
 

SGS-LTER long-term monitoring project: arthropod pitfall trapping on small mammal trapping webs on the Central Plains Experimental Range, Nunn, Colorado, USA 1998-2006, ARS study number 118

Simple item page
dc.contributor.authorStapp, Paul
dc.coverage.temporal1998-2006
dc.date.accessioned2007-01-03T06:23:23Z
dc.date.available2007-01-03T06:23:23Z
dc.date.issued1998-2006
dc.descriptionThe Short Grass Steppe site encompasses a large portion of the Colorado Piedmont Section of the western Great Plains. The extent is defined as the boundaries of the Central Plains Experimental Range (CPER). The CPER has a single ownership and landuse (livestock grazing). The PNG is characterized by a mosaic of ownership and land use. Ownership includes federal, state or private and land use consists of livestock grazing or row-crops. There are NGO conservation groups that exert influence over the area, particularly on federal lands.
dc.descriptionNatural Resource Ecology Laboratory (NREL)
dc.descriptionShortgrass Steppe-Long Term Ecological Research (SGS-LTER)
dc.description.abstractThis data package was produced by researchers working on the Shortgrass Steppe Long Term Ecological Research (SGS-LTER) Project, administered at Colorado State University. Long-term datasets and background information (proposals, reports, photographs, etc.) on the SGS-LTER project are contained in a comprehensive project collection within the Repository (http://hdl.handle.net/10217/100254). The data table and associated metadata document, which is generated in Ecological Metadata Language, may be available through other repositories serving the ecological research community and represent components of the larger SGS-LTER project collection. With the exception of heteromyids, eg kangaroo rats and pocket mice, most small rodents in shortgrass steppe are omnivorous. Depending on season, arthropods (insects and arachnids) make up 40-85% of the diet of grasshopper mice and thirteen-lined ground squirrels, the most widespread rodents in northern shortgrass steppe. Small mammals are among the most important predators of ground-dwelling macroarthropods and herbivorous insects provide a direct resource link between weather and plant production. Understanding temporal variability in the abundance of arthropods is central to determining the mechanisms that drive small rodent populations. At present, there are no long-term studies of arthropods in shortgrass steppe, despite the important role that these taxa play in grassland food webs. Beginning in 1998, we implemented field protocols to track changes in relative abundance of terrestrial macroarthropods in grassland and shrub-dominated habitats of shortgrass steppe. Sampling was conducted on the six trapping webs (three upland prairie, three lowland saltbush) where we studied rodent populations, and was conducted approximately monthly from May-September (4-5 sessions/year). Ground-dwelling macroarthropods were sampled on each web using pitfall traps, set in one four-by-five grid, with 10 m between traps. Traps consisted of plastic cups (90-mm diameter, 120 mm deep), including a plastic funnel (90-mm diameter), buried flush with the ground surface. Traps were shaded with wooden covers held in place with nails; traps could be closed when not operational by nailing the cover flush to the ground. Traps were usually open for 4 consecutive days (ie 80 trap-days) during a trapping session. On the 4th day, captured arthropods were removed from the traps, identified and released. All arthropods were identified to the ordinal level; beetles (Coleoptera), crickets (Orthoptera), true bugs (Hemiptera) and spiders were identified to the familial level; and a few taxa, eg tenebrionid beetles, were identified to species. We also recorded any reptiles and amphibians captured. The number of individuals of each taxa captured per 100 trap-days was used as an index of relative abundance, with adjustments made for traps that were flooded or disturbed by cattle or for changes to the number of days that traps were open (range 4-7 days). We sampled grasshoppers by counting the numbers flushed from 0.78-m2 circular plots (hoops) placed on each web. Hoops were set out on the day that pitfall traps were opened and were surveyed on the day that traps were closed. A technician used a wooden lath to flush and count all grasshoppers from each hoop. Grasshoppers were not identified to species. Surveys were conducted in 1998, then were discontinued until 2002. In 1998 and from 2002-2005, nine hoops were sampled on each web. Beginning in 2006, we sampled a total of 20 hoops on each web.
dc.description.sponsorshipNSF Grant Number DEB-1027319.
dc.format.mediumZIP
dc.format.mediumPDF
dc.format.mediumTXT
dc.format.mediumXML
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10217/83450
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.25675/10217/83450
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherColorado State University. Libraries
dc.relation.haspartStapp, Paul (2013): SGS-LTER Long-Term Montioring Project: Arthropod Pitfall Trapping on Small Mammal Trapping Webs on the Central Plains Experimental Range, Nunn, Colorado, USA 1998-2006, ARS Study Number 118. Long Term Ecological Research Network. http://dx.doi.org/10.6073/pasta/a8bac3a5ba5b13ee810683428506f9cb
dc.relation.ispartofResearch Data
dc.relation.isreferencedbyStapp, Paul, Small mammal predation on darkling beetles (Coleoptera: tenebrionidae) in pitfall traps. The Southwestern Naturalist 42, no. 3: 352-355 (September 1997). http://www.jstor.org/stable/30055293
dc.relation.isreferencedbyLauenroth, W. K., and I. C. Burke, Ecology of the Shortgrass Steppe: A Long-Term Perspective (Long-Term Ecological Research Network). Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 2008.
dc.relation.referencesSpecies list of anthropods. http://hdl.handle.net/10217/80452
dc.relation.referencesKaplan, Nicole, SGS-LTER GIS layer with detailed information on study sites on Central Plains Experimental Range, Nunn, Colorado, USA 2012 (dataset). http://hdl.handle.net/10217/87177
dc.rightsData sets were provided by the Shortgrass Steppe Long Term Ecological Research (SGS-LTER) Program, a partnership between Colorado State University, United States Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, and the U.S. Forest Service Pawnee National Grassland. Significant funding for these data was provided by the National Science Foundation Long Term Ecological Research program (NSF Grant Number DEB-1027319). The SGS-LTER project (1980-2014) was established as one of the first sites in the US LTER Network and has produce a rich legacy of digital materials including reports, proposals, images, and data packages. Data, products and other information produced from the SGS-LTER are curated as a collection within the Repository (http://hdl.handle.net/10217/100254). Materials can be accessed from the Institutional Digital Repository of Colorado State University or upon request by emailing ecodata_nrel@colostate.edu. All data are open for dissemination and re-use for any purpose, but you must attribute credit to the owner and cite use appropriately according to the LTER Data Access Policy (http://www.lternet.edu/policies/data-access).
dc.subjectpopulation dynamics
dc.subjectarthropods
dc.subjectplant animal interactions
dc.subjectcommunity dynamics
dc.subjectpopulations
dc.subjectanimals
dc.subjectinvertebrates
dc.titleSGS-LTER long-term monitoring project: arthropod pitfall trapping on small mammal trapping webs on the Central Plains Experimental Range, Nunn, Colorado, USA 1998-2006, ARS study number 118
dc.typeDataset

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
SGS_LTER_LongTermWebArthropods_LTMntrArthroWebs.txt
Size:
812.03 KB
Format:
Plain Text
Description:
LTMntrArthroWebs
Download
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
SGS_LTER_LongTermWebArthropods_rev.zip
Size:
22.1 MB
Format:
Zip File
Description:
Long Term Web Arthropods - dataset
Download

Collections

Research Data
Research Data