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Titania nanotube arrays as potential interfaces for neurological prostheses

dc.contributor.authorSorkin, Jonathan Andrew, author
dc.contributor.authorPopat, Ketul C., advisor
dc.contributor.authorWilliam, John D., committee member
dc.contributor.authorKipper, Matthew J., committee member
dc.date.accessioned2007-01-03T06:42:49Z
dc.date.available2007-01-03T06:42:49Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.description.abstractNeural prostheses can make a dramatic improvement for those suffering from visual and auditory, cognitive, and motor control disabilities, allowing them regained functionality by the use of stimulating or recording electrical signaling. However, the longevity of these devices is limited due to the neural tissue response to the implanted device. In response to the implant penetrating the blood brain barrier and causing trauma to the tissue, the body forms a to scar to isolate the implant in order to protect the nearby tissue. The scar tissue is a result of reactive gliosis and produces an insulated sheath, encapsulating the implant. The glial sheath limits the stimulating or recording capabilities of the implant, reducing its effectiveness over the long term. A favorable interaction with this tissue would be the direct adhesion of neurons onto the contacts of the implant, and the prevention of glial encapsulation. With direct neuronal adhesion the effectiveness and longevity of the device would be significantly improved. Titania nanotube arrays, fabricated using electrochemical anodization, provide a conductive architecture capable of altering cellular response. This work focuses on the fabrication of different titania nanotube array architectures to determine how their structures and properties influence the response of neural tissue, modeled using the C17.2 murine neural stem cell subclone, and if glial encapsulation can be reduced while neuronal adhesion is promoted.
dc.format.mediumborn digital
dc.format.mediummasters theses
dc.identifierSorkin_colostate_0053N_12595.pdf
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10217/84144
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherColorado State University. Libraries
dc.relation.ispartof2000-2019
dc.rightsCopyright and other restrictions may apply. User is responsible for compliance with all applicable laws. For information about copyright law, please see https://libguides.colostate.edu/copyright.
dc.subjectdeep brain stimulation
dc.subjectGlial encapsulation
dc.subjectnanotube arrays
dc.subjectneural prostheses
dc.subjectneurological implant
dc.subjectneuronal adhesion
dc.titleTitania nanotube arrays as potential interfaces for neurological prostheses
dc.typeText
dcterms.rights.dplaThis Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights (https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/). You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
thesis.degree.disciplineMechanical Engineering
thesis.degree.grantorColorado State University
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science (M.S.)

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