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Effect of destabilized reactions using lithium amide (LiNH2) and doping using titanium based catalyst on the desorption characteristics of lithium aluminium hydride (LiAlH4)

dc.contributor.authorParavasthu, Siddharth, author
dc.contributor.authorJames, Susan P., advisor
dc.contributor.authorSampath, Walajabad S., committee member
dc.contributor.authorWu, Mingzhong, committee member
dc.date.accessioned2007-01-03T08:30:08Z
dc.date.available2007-01-03T08:30:08Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.description.abstractIn the past few decades there has been a tremendous increase in hydrogen storage research. Numerous materials and material systems have been studied as potential candidates for hydrogen storage, but unfortunately none of those materials demonstrate enough hydrogen releasing capacity under suitable temperature range to be used for hydrogen storage. Research promises to unlock the potential of these materials and ultimately lead to the commercialization of this technology. LiAlH4 is one of those materials that have been exclusively studied as a candidate for hydrogen storage due to its high theoretical hydrogen storage capacity, and its ability to release hydrogen in more than one step at different temperature ranges. Jun Lu and Zhigang Zak Fang studied the effects of titanium based catalyst (TiCl3.1/3AlCl3) and destabilization reactions using LiNH2 on LiAlH4, but did not demonstrate the effects of ball milling on the system. In the present work we have investigated the effects of ball milling, and the effects of destabilization reaction using LiNH2 on the hydrogen release characteristics of LiAlH4 doped with TiCl3. The current market scenario for fuel cell technology and the possibility and consequences of introducing the current system in the market has been briefly discussed. X-ray powder diffraction, thermo-gravimetric analysis and scanning electron microscopy were employed for the characterization of the samples. Both the compounds LiNH2, and TiCl3 worked in effecting the dehydrogenation kinetics of LiAlH4. The duration of ball milling required to affect the dehydrogenation kinetics of LiAlH4 using TiCl3 was optimized. A hydrogen release of 7.3 wt% was observed from the final system i.e. (LiAlH4/LiNH2 doped with 2% TiCl3) at temperatures below 4000C.
dc.format.mediumborn digital
dc.format.mediummasters theses
dc.identifierParavasthu_colostate_0053N_11332.pdf
dc.identifierETDF2012400398MCEN
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10217/72356
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherColorado State University. Libraries
dc.relation.ispartof2000-2019
dc.rightsCopyright and other restrictions may apply. User is responsible for compliance with all applicable laws. For information about copyright law, please see https://libguides.colostate.edu/copyright.
dc.titleEffect of destabilized reactions using lithium amide (LiNH2) and doping using titanium based catalyst on the desorption characteristics of lithium aluminium hydride (LiAlH4)
dc.typeText
dcterms.rights.dplaThis Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights (https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/). You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
thesis.degree.disciplineMechanical Engineering
thesis.degree.grantorColorado State University
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science (M.S.)

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