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Physical microhabitat of trout

dc.contributor.authorWickham, Marvin Gary, author
dc.contributor.authorVincent, R. E., advisor
dc.contributor.authorMeiman, James R. (James Richard), committee member
dc.contributor.authorReed, Edward B., committee member
dc.date.accessioned2021-09-16T21:28:35Z
dc.date.available2021-09-16T21:28:35Z
dc.date.issued1976-07
dc.description.abstractThe physical microhabitat of stream-dwelling fishes is relatively unknown. Work done with albino brook trout suggests the operation of a previously unreported scheme of fish habitation, the focal point concept. This concept is expressed in focal point residency and in movements away from the focal point. Both focal point and movements have quantitative parameters. Each focal point is a relatively small area representing less than 3% of the area over which the fish ranged. During a 50 day study period, an average of 15% of each study section was utilized 95% of the time. Most focal points had a slow water area (0.33 ft./sec. average) overlain by a swift water mass (0.86 ft./sec. average). Study fish occupied the slow water area almost exclusively with the exception of occasional, short (time) trips into the swifter layer. All focal points show a high spatial correlation with cover. A high percentage of time (94%) was spent in shaded areas. Movements are characterized by the occupation of small amounts of time (6% of all observational time) and relatively large areas of the stream (up to 25% of the available stream area). A large percentage of the movements (66%) go away from and directly back to a focal point. Results from a number of one-way analysis of variance computations indicate important relationships between overlying physical factors and the microhabitat chosen by study fishes.
dc.format.mediummasters theses
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10217/233919
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherColorado State University. Libraries
dc.relationCatalog record number (MMS ID): 991003689519703361
dc.relationSH167.T86 W5
dc.relation.ispartof1950-1979
dc.relation.isreferencedbyMeiman, James R. Little South Poudre Watershed and Pingree Park Campus. Colorado State University, College of Forestry and Natural Resources (1971). http://hdl.handle.net/10217/70382
dc.rightsCopyright and other restrictions may apply. User is responsible for compliance with all applicable laws. For information about copyright law, please see https://libguides.colostate.edu/copyright.
dc.subjectBrook trout
dc.subjectStream ecology
dc.titlePhysical microhabitat of trout
dc.typeText
dcterms.rights.dplaThis Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights (https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/). You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
thesis.degree.disciplineFishery and Wildlife Biology
thesis.degree.grantorColorado State University
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science (M.S.)

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