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The effects of long term nitrogen fertilization on forest soil respiration in a subalpine ecosystem in Rocky Mountain National Park

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dc.contributor.authorAllen, Jordan, author
dc.contributor.authorDenning, A. Scott, advisor
dc.contributor.authorBaron, Jill, advisor
dc.contributor.authorRyan, Mike, committee member
dc.contributor.authorBowser, Gillian, committee member
dc.date.accessioned2017-01-04T22:59:07Z
dc.date.available2017-01-04T22:59:07Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractAnthropogenic activities contribute to increased levels of nitrogen deposition and elevated CO2 concentrations in terrestrial ecosystems. The response of soil respiration to nitrogen fertilization in an on going 18- year field nitrogen amendment study was conducted from July 2014 to October 2014. The focus of this study was to determine the effects of nitrogen fertilization on soil carbon cycling, via respiration. Our objectives were to (1) test the hypothesis that N additions would increase soil respiration in Rocky Mountain National Park, and (2) understand the impacts of N additions on carbon flows in subalpine forests. A LiCor LI-820 infrared gas analyzer (IRGA) was used to quantify soil respiration rates. We compared soil respiration from fertilized forest plots (30 x 30 m) with soil respiration from control forests plots (30 x 30 m) that receive only ambient nitrogen deposition (3-5 kg/ N/ha-1/yr-1) during the 2014-growing season. Our results shows that mean soil respiration measurements were not significantly different in the control plots (3.14 µmol m-2 sec-1) than in the fertilized plots (3.02 µmol m-2 sec-1). Treatment was insignificant in influencing soil respiration (p-value greater than 0.5), allowing us to reject our primary hypothesis: that nitrogen additions would lead to an increase in soil respiration. Our results confirm previous research in these plots Advani (2004). The statistically identical soil respiration rates between the control and fertilized plots may result from nitrogen saturation due to elevated levels of ambient N deposition, microbial suppression due to very high levels of N additions in the fertilized plots, or some combination of the two.
dc.format.mediumborn digital
dc.format.mediummasters theses
dc.identifierAllen_colostate_0053N_13890.pdf
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10217/178853
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherColorado State University. Libraries
dc.relation.ispartof2000-2019
dc.rightsCopyright and other restrictions may apply. User is responsible for compliance with all applicable laws. For information about copyright law, please see https://libguides.colostate.edu/copyright.
dc.titleThe effects of long term nitrogen fertilization on forest soil respiration in a subalpine ecosystem in Rocky Mountain National Park
dc.typeText
dcterms.rights.dplaThis Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights (https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/). You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
thesis.degree.disciplineEcology
thesis.degree.grantorColorado State University
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science (M.S.)

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