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Secondary organic aerosol formation from volatile chemical product emissions: parameters and contributions to anthropogenic aerosol

dc.contributor.authorSasidharan, Sreejith, author
dc.contributor.authorJathar, Shantanu, advisor
dc.contributor.authorVolckens, John, committee member
dc.contributor.authorPierce, Jeffrey, committee member
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-01T17:27:24Z
dc.date.available2023-06-01T17:27:24Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractVolatile chemical products (VCP) are an increasingly important source of hydrocarbon and oxygenated volatile organic compound (OVOC) emissions to the atmosphere, and these emissions are likely to play an important role as anthropogenic precursors for secondary organic aerosol (SOA). While the SOA from VCP hydrocarbons is often accounted for in ambient air quality models, the formation, evolution, and properties of SOA from VCP OVOCs remains uncertain. We use environmental chamber data and a kinetic model to develop SOA parameters for ten OVOCs representing glycols, glycol ethers, esters, oxygenated aromatics, and amines. Model simulations suggest that the SOA mass yields for these OVOCs are on the same magnitude as widely studied SOA precursors (e.g., long-chain alkanes, monoterpenes, and single-ring aromatics) and these yields exhibit a linear correlation with the difference between the carbon and oxygen numbers of the precursor. When combined with emissions inventories for two megacities in the United States (US) and a US-wide inventory, we find that VCPs form 0.8-2.5× as much SOA, by mass, as mobile sources. Hydrocarbons (terpenes, branched and cyclic alkanes) and OVOCs (terpenoids, glycols, glycol ethers) make up 60-75% and 25-40% of the SOA arising from VCP use, respectively. This work contributes to the growing body of knowledge focused on studying VCP VOC contributions to urban air pollution.
dc.format.mediumborn digital
dc.format.mediummasters theses
dc.identifierSasidharan_colostate_0053N_17722.pdf
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10217/236618
dc.languageEnglish
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherColorado State University. Libraries
dc.relation.ispartof2020-
dc.rightsCopyright and other restrictions may apply. User is responsible for compliance with all applicable laws. For information about copyright law, please see https://libguides.colostate.edu/copyright.
dc.titleSecondary organic aerosol formation from volatile chemical product emissions: parameters and contributions to anthropogenic aerosol
dc.typeText
dcterms.rights.dplaThis Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights (https://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/). You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s).
thesis.degree.disciplineMechanical Engineering
thesis.degree.grantorColorado State University
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science (M.S.)

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