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IUCN 2nd African Buffalo Symposium

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/10217/180914

This digital collection includes presentations from the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) 2nd African Buffalo Symposium, which was held in conjunction with the 9th International Wildlife Ranching Symposium in 2016.

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Browsing IUCN 2nd African Buffalo Symposium by Author "Banga, Paul, author"

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    Health and demographics of African buffalo (Syncerus caffer) in Ruaha National Park, Tanzania
    (Colorado State University. Libraries, 2016-09) Roug, Annette, author; Mathayo, Daniel, author; Muse, Epaphras A., author; Banga, Paul, author; Clifford, Deana, author; Smith, Woutrina, author; Mazet, Jonna, author; Paul, Goodluck, author; Kazwala, Rudovick, author; Mpanduji, Donald, author; International Wildlife Ranching Symposium, publisher
    The African buffalo (Syncerus caffer) population of Ruaha National Park may be in decline. Seasonal drying of the park's water source due to upstream irrigation may have caused loss of dry season habitat, increased pressure on remaining water sources, and possibly increased contact between wildlife and livestock at the park borders. The Health for Animals and Livelihood Improvement (HALI) project and Ruaha National Park are collaborating to investigate the health and population status of the African buffaloes. Between 2011 and 2015, this partnership resulted in testing 30 young and 25 adult African buffaloes for bovine tuberculosis (2011, 2014-15), conducting 4 dry season demographic surveys and herd level parasite screenings (2011, 2013-15), and conducting one aerial population survey in collaboration with the Tanzania Wildlife Research Institute (2013). In 2014-15, 12 adult female buffaloes were collared with satellite GPS collars to learn more about the seasonal movements, habitat preferences, and herd dynamics of Ruaha's buffalo herds. The research has shown that bovine tuberculosis and brucellosis is present in the buffalo population, that the population number appear to be reduced since the last total count in 2004, that the herd composition and seasonal movements may be influenced by rainfall, and the herd level gastrointestinal parasite counts generally are low. The data generated in this study will be used to inform management and conservation of Ruaha National Park's buffaloes.